FAQs related to Gap Analysis

When to do gap analysis?

Let’s take a step back and ask:

• When do we need to read precisely?
• When do we need to make sure we have understood statements properly?
• When do we need to make connections?

And the answer to each of the questions is: Every single time.

Similarly, in CR passages, whenever you find something is said on the basis of something else (i.e., whenever you have an argument), you should be doing gap analysis. Irrespective of what the question might/ might not ask us to do.

How will gap analysis help?

It will help with ALL argument family questions – strengthen, weaken, assumption and evaluate. Gap analysis will help you understand the argument better. It will help you evaluate answer choices with more clarity. You may also start predicting answers based on gap analysis.

How many gaps should I look for? How long should I do gap analysis for?

Do not target a particular number or a particular time limit. At this stage, try to figure out as many gaps as you can, taking as long as you feel you need. Work towards developing your critical thinking skill. As you get better, you will start taking less time and become more comfortable with gap analysis.

What if I am not able to figure out all the gaps?

That will often happen. Anyway, even if you feel that you figured out all the gaps, still remain open for new gaps while going through the answer choices.

What if I am not able to figure out any gaps?

As long as you gave it your best shot, no worries. After going through the answer choices, you might understand some gaps. Then you can try to figure out why you were unable to identify those gaps initially.

I was able to get correct answers even without doing gap analysis till now. Do I really need it?

If you wish to become better at CR than your current level, yes. Gap analysis is a core part of critical thinking – a fundamental skill tested through CR.